What’s the Best Insulation for an Attic?

You ever walk upstairs in the summer and feel like you’ve entered a sauna—while the AC’s blasting downstairs? Or open your heating bill in February and mutter words you wouldn’t say in church? Yeah, that’s your attic trying to tell you something.
Here’s the deal: Most attics in Connecticut are either under-insulated, poorly insulated, or insulated with the wrong stuff altogether. We’ve seen it all—sloppy batts, flattened fiberglass, or a few inches of blown-in fluff that hasn’t been touched since the '90s.
The right attic insulation does more than keep your upstairs from turning into a hotbox or an icebox. It helps your entire home hold a consistent temperature, slashes your energy bills, and keeps your heating and cooling systems from working overtime. This isn’t just a comfort upgrade—it’s an investment that pays for itself faster than most home projects.
In this Connecticut attic insulation guide, we’ll break down the options, compare materials, and help you figure out the most energy-efficient attic insulation for your home—so you can stop heating the neighborhood and start keeping that money in your pocket.
Why Attic Insulation Even Matters
Let’s get one thing straight: heat rises. In the winter, all that expensive warm air you just paid to pump into your house? It’s heading straight for the attic. And in the summer, your attic turns into an oven, and that heat tries to roast the rooms below.
That constant push and pull is called the stack effect, and it’s one of the biggest culprits behind high energy bills and uneven temperatures.
That’s where attic insulation—and proper air sealing—come in. Insulation slows the flow of heat, but if your attic isn’t sealed tight, you’re still leaking air like a tire with a nail in it. You need both to keep your house comfortable and your HVAC system from working double shifts.
In Connecticut, we get the worst of both worlds: freezing winters and muggy, blazing summers. That means we need attic insulation with a high enough R-value (aka resistance to heat flow) to perform year-round. The best insulation for cold climates—like dense-packed cellulose or closed-cell spray foam—not only keeps the warm air in during winter, but also blocks the heat during summer.
Done right, insulating and sealing your attic can cut energy loss by 25% or more. That’s real savings—and real comfort.
Choose Your Fighter: Types of Attic Insulation (Pros & Cons)
Not all attic insulation is created equal—and what works in one home might be a total miss in another. Here’s a breakdown of your main contenders:
A. Fiberglass Batts
This is the old-school pink stuff you’ve seen at hardware stores. It’s cheap and relatively easy to install, but it’s not great for air sealing. Batts can sag over time or be installed with gaps, which means cold spots and wasted energy. That said, if your attic is well-ventilated and your budget’s tight, it’s a workable option.
TL;DR: Budget-friendly, but not ideal for airtight performance.
B. Blown-In Fiberglass
Think of blown-in fiberglass as the upgraded version of batts. It’s loose-fill, so it covers better and works well for topping off existing insulation. But it still doesn’t stop air movement as effectively as cellulose or foam. Common in retrofits or code-compliance jobs.
TL;DR: Better coverage, but still weak on air sealing.
C. Cellulose Insulation
Now we’re talking. Whether Cellulose dense-packed or blown-in, cellulose is a beast at stopping air leaks and improving comfort. Made from recycled paper and treated for fire and pest resistance, it settles into every nook like it was born to be there. It also cuts down on sound transfer.
TL;DR: Eco-friendly, great for air sealing, solid performer—especially in older homes.
D. Spray Foam (Open-Cell & Closed-Cell)
The heavy hitter. Spray foam delivers top-tier R-value, creates a rigid air and moisture barrier, and doesn’t leave gaps. Closed-cell is especially good for cold climates like Connecticut—it adds structural strength and resists water like a champ. More expensive up front, but pays off in the long run.
TL;DR: Best performance, best seal, highest cost—ideal for tricky rooflines or do-it-once installs.
It Depends on the House, Not the Hype
If you’re asking, “What’s the best insulation for my attic?” the honest answer is: it depends. Not on marketing. Not your neighbor’s opinion. Your attic. Your goals. Your budget.
Let’s break it down.
- Age of the Home
Older homes in Connecticut often have little-to-no insulation—or sad old batts that stopped working years ago. Dense-packed cellulose or spray foam can make a dramatic difference here. - Roof Condition
If your roof’s due for replacement or has had leaks, moisture-resistant options like closed-cell spray foam are smart. Wet insulation = mold, rot, and repairs. - Ventilation & Air Sealing
Some attics need to breathe. Others should be sealed tight. If yours leaks air like a screen door, you need insulation that acts as an air barrier—like cellulose or spray foam. - Budget vs. Long-Term Savings
Fiberglass is cheap upfront. Spray foam costs more, but pays off in energy savings. We’ll help you run the numbers. - Moisture & Mold Risks
Poor sealing creates a breeding ground for mold. Choose the right material—and install it right—to keep your attic dry and healthy.
Bottom line: No one-size-fits-all. Choosing attic insulation means knowing what your home needs.
Don’t Guess—Measure
So how much insulation do you actually need? Short answer: probably more than you’ve got.
In Connecticut, shoot for R-49 or higher in your attic. That’s around:
- 16–18 inches of loose-fill fiberglass
- 13–15 inches of cellulose
- Less thickness if using high-R-value spray foam
What’s R-Value?
R-value measures how well insulation resists heat flow. Higher = better. It’s the difference between a home that’s cozy and one that’s constantly too hot or too cold.
Quick Reality Check
Pop your head in the attic. See joists? Patchy or compressed insulation? Haven’t touched it in 20+ years? You need more. Most Connecticut attics are under-insulated by 30–50%.
We’ll measure for you—and let you know exactly how much you need.
DIY vs Hiring a Pro
Know When to Roll It Yourself—and When to Call In Backup
If your attic is open, easy to move around, and you’re laying fiberglass batts—sure, DIY can work. It’s budget-friendly and available at every big box store.
When to Call the Pros
Tight corners? Vaulted ceilings? Moisture issues? Then you need a pro. Air sealing, spray foam, blown-in cellulose—these jobs need the right equipment and expertise. Plus, pros make sure you hit the right depth, seal every gap, and don’t mess up your ventilation.
DIY attic insulation vs professional isn’t just about cost—it’s about performance. Done right, it saves money every month. Done wrong, it underperforms for years.
What Will It Cost—and Is It Worth It?
Attic insulation is one of the smartest investments you can make. Here’s what it costs in Connecticut:
- Fiberglass batts or rolls: $1.50–$2.50/sq ft
- Blown-in fiberglass: $2.00–$3.00/sq ft
- Blown-in cellulose: $2.50–$3.50/sq ft
- Spray foam (open-cell): $3.50–$5.00/sq ft
- Spray foam (closed-cell): $5.00–$7.00+/sq ft
Prices vary based on attic size, condition, and whether removal is needed. That’s why we offer free assessments.
Why It Pays Off
A properly insulated attic can cut your energy bills by 15–27%. Add in better air quality, fewer drafts, and longer HVAC life—and you’ve got a win.
There are also rebates and incentives available through Energize CT and utility programs. We’ll help you find and claim what you’re eligible for.
Energy-efficient attic insulation = year-round comfort + real savings.
Final Take: There’s No One-Size-Fits-All
When it comes to attic insulation, there’s no universal “best.” It depends on your home’s age, your attic’s layout, your energy goals, and your budget.
Don’t fall for the hype—go with what solves your attic’s specific problems. Some homes need cellulose, others need foam. Some just need a good top-off and proper sealing.
👉 Ready to stop guessing and start saving? Get a personalized attic inspection and insulation quote today.
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What Is the Best Insulation for Walls?
Your walls are doing more than just holding up your roof. They’re the front line in your battle for comfort, efficiency, and quiet. So let’s make sure they’re pulling their weight.
Your walls are doing more than just holding up your roof. They’re the front line in your battle for comfort, efficiency, and quiet. So let’s make sure they’re pulling their weight.
If your home’s walls are hollow, poorly insulated, or stuffed with 1970s-era fiberglass, it’s time for an upgrade. But with all the choices—spray foam, fiberglass, cellulose, mineral wool—how do you know which one actually works best?
Short answer: it depends on your home, your goals, and your budget. Long answer? You’re about to find out.
Welcome to your guide to the best insulation for walls, brought to you by a team that’s been insulating homes across Connecticut since bell bottoms were cool the first time.
Why Wall Insulation Matters More Than You Think
Most people don’t think about the insulation behind their walls—until they feel a draft, get slapped with a sky-high energy bill, or hear every step their kids take in the next room.
Wall insulation plays a critical role in:
- Regulating temperature between rooms and across floors
- Lowering heating and cooling bills
- Reducing noise from outside or within the house
- Blocking moisture and air leaks that lead to mold and rot
In older Connecticut homes especially, exterior walls are often under-insulated—or not insulated at all. That means you're paying to heat or cool the outdoors, and probably not enjoying the comfort you should indoors.
Know Your Options: Common Types of Wall Insulation
Let’s break down the top players when it comes to wall insulation. Each one has its pros and cons—and the right one depends on your goals.
1. Fiberglass Batts (The Budget Classic)
Cheap, fast, and available at every big box store. Fiberglass batts are great for open wall cavities and new construction, but they can leave gaps and don't stop air movement well.
Good for: Budget jobs, open framing, simple installs
Not ideal for: Air sealing or older homes with weird wall layouts
🔗 Discover more about fiberglass insulation
2. Dense-Packed Cellulose (The Retrofit Hero)
Cellulose is made from recycled paper, but don’t let that fool you—it’s a beast at filling wall cavities, sealing air leaks, and dampening sound. We often use it to insulate existing walls without tearing them open.
Good for: Older Connecticut homes, energy upgrades, air sealing
Not ideal for: Places with high moisture exposure unless paired with proper vapor barriers
🔗 Learn more about cellulose insulation
Here's How the Dense Pack Cellulose Works
3. Spray Foam (The Premium Performer)
Closed-cell spray foam gives you high R-value, strong air sealing, and moisture resistance—all in one shot. It’s more expensive, but it performs like a champ and adds structural strength.
Good for: Cold climates, tight spaces, moisture-prone areas
Not ideal for: Tight budgets or retrofits in finished walls
🔗 Explore spray foam insulation
How to Choose the Best Insulation for Your Walls
Here’s what really matters when deciding:
- Age of your home: Old homes? Cellulose is often the MVP.
- Wall access: Open walls = more options. Closed walls = think dense-pack.
- Moisture risk: Go with closed-cell spray foam or mineral wool in damp spots.
- Noise issues: Use mineral wool for quiet, or cellulose for a solid balance.
- Budget: Fiberglass wins on price, spray foam wins on performance.
When Should You Insulate or Re-Insulate Your Walls?
There’s no universal timer, but here are 5 moments when wall insulation becomes a smart move:
- Your walls feel cold in winter or hot in summer
- You’re renovating, replacing siding, or opening up walls
- Your energy bills have climbed for no obvious reason
- You hear outside noise clearly from inside
- Your home was built before the 1980s (when insulation wasn’t required)
🔗 See more wall insulation services for Connecticut homeowners
7 Big Benefits of Proper Wall Insulation
- Lower Energy Bills: Cut heating and cooling costs by 15–25%.
- More Consistent Temps: No more hot rooms upstairs or freezing spots in the corner.
- Noise Reduction: Stop hearing your neighbors—or your teenager’s stereo.
- Improved Air Quality: Proper insulation helps block dust, allergens, and outdoor pollutants.
- Moisture Control: Avoid condensation, mold, and wood rot.
- Increased Comfort: A well-insulated home simply feels better.
- Higher Resale Value: Buyers love efficient, well-sealed homes.
FAQs: Wall Insulation in Connecticut
Can you insulate existing exterior walls without removing drywall?
Yes, you can insulate your walls without removing drywall. Nealon Insulation installs dense-packed cellulose or injection foam through small exterior holes, which are patched after. This method upgrades comfort and efficiency without damaging your home’s interior.
What’s the recommended R-value for walls in Connecticut?
Yes, wall insulation helps reduce outside noise by absorbing sound. Dense-packed cellulose and mineral wool are especially effective. While not full soundproofing, insulation noticeably quiets homes in high-traffic areas or noisy neighborhoods.
Does insulating my walls add resale value to my home?
Yes, insulating your walls can increase resale value by boosting energy efficiency and comfort. Buyers appreciate lower utility bills and consistent room temperatures. In older Connecticut homes, upgraded insulation with documented R-values or savings can be a strong selling point.
How do I know what’s currently inside my walls?
Wall insulation can cause moisture problems if installed incorrectly or without proper ventilation. In Connecticut’s humid climate, Nealon Insulation uses moisture-resistant materials like dense-packed cellulose and ensures proper air sealing to prevent condensation, mold, and rot.
Final Take: Wall Insulation That Works As Hard As You Do
Your walls can be a money pit or a comfort fortress—it depends on what’s inside them. If your energy bills are climbing, rooms feel drafty, or your home’s just not holding temperature, wall insulation might be the missing piece.
And don’t worry—you don’t need to have it all figured out. That’s our job.
At Nealon Insulation, we’ve been helping homeowners across Connecticut insulate smarter for nearly 50 years. From dense-packed cellulose in old beach homes to spray foam in new builds, we know how to match the right solution to your space, your needs, and your budget.
👉 Get your free wall insulation assessment today and let’s make those walls work for you.

How to Vac Out an Attic Full of Insulation
Ever wonder what's lurking above your ceiling? If your attic's packed with old, dusty insulation, you’re not alone—and clearing it out might be one of the best upgrades you can make for your home.
Ever wonder what's lurking above your ceiling? If your attic's packed with old, dusty insulation, you’re not alone—and clearing it out might be one of the best upgrades you can make for your home.
Whether you’re dealing with water damage, pest mess, or just outdated materials, vacuuming out attic insulation is a smart first step toward better energy efficiency and cleaner air. But it’s not as simple as dragging out a shop vac and diving in. This guide breaks it down the Nealon way—clear, safe, and practical for Connecticut homeowners.
Let’s walk through what it takes to do the job right—and when it’s time to call in a pro.
Full write up below the video.
Why Homeowners in CT Remove Attic Insulation
Attic insulation doesn’t last forever—and in Connecticut, our cold winters and humid summers don’t help. Over time, insulation can break down, get damp, or even turn into a home for pests. If you've noticed rising energy bills or musty odors, your attic might be the culprit.
Here are a few common reasons homeowners in CT decide to remove their attic insulation:
- Moisture damage: Leaky roofs or high humidity can soak insulation, making it useless.
- Rodents or pests: Mice, squirrels, and even bats can nest in insulation, leaving behind droppings and odor.
- Mold and mildew: Once mold gets into insulation, it spreads fast and needs to go.
- Upgrading efficiency: Older homes often have outdated insulation that doesn’t meet modern energy codes.
Understanding the Attic Insulation Removal Process
Removing insulation might sound simple, but there’s a right way to do it—especially if you want to avoid making a mess or breathing in harmful particles.
The process starts with an inspection to figure out what type of insulation you’re dealing with. In many CT homes, you'll find either blown-in cellulose, fiberglass batts, or older vermiculite (which can contain asbestos and needs special handling).
There are two main ways to remove insulation:
- Manual removal: This involves physically pulling out batts or scooping up loose fill.
- Vacuum removal: A powerful vacuum system sucks the insulation into large bags. It’s cleaner and faster—especially for blown-in types.
Tools and Equipment Needed for Vacuum Removal of Insulation
Vacuuming out attic insulation requires more than your average shop vac. Here’s what the pros use—and what you’ll need if you’re thinking of doing it yourself.
Equipment Checklist:
- High-powered insulation vacuum (HEPA-rated)
- Flexible vacuum hoses
- Insulation collection bags
- Respirator mask, goggles, gloves, and disposable suit
- Duct tape and plastic sheeting
Having the right gear keeps your home clean and your lungs safe.
Step-by-Step Guide to Vacuuming Out Attic Insulation
1. Prep the Area
Seal off access points, lay down plastic sheeting, and ensure good lighting.
2. Gear Up
Suit up in safety gear and double-check all vacuum components.
3. Start the Vacuum
Work from the back of the attic toward the access point in overlapping passes.
4. Final Cleanup
Vacuum or sweep remaining debris. Bag it all up and dispose of it safely.
When to Call a Pro Instead
Vacuuming insulation sounds easy—until you're halfway through with a clog in your hose and a dust cloud in your house. Consider calling a pro if:
- The attic has rodent or mold contamination
- Insulation may contain asbestos
- The space is tight or steep
- You lack the proper equipment
Professionals make the process faster, safer, and often more cost-effective. Check out our attic insulation services to see what we can do for your space.
FAQs: Vacuuming Out Attic Insulation
Is it safe to vacuum out attic insulation myself?
Yes, it's safe to vacuum out attic insulation yourself if you use proper protection—respirator, goggles, gloves, and disposable coveralls. Seal off the house, ventilate the area, and work slowly. For vermiculite or contaminated insulation, hire a professional.
What type of vacuum do I need to remove attic insulation?
You need a commercial-grade HEPA vacuum to remove attic insulation. Standard shop vacs can’t handle the fine dust—especially from cellulose—and will clog quickly. A HEPA vacuum ensures proper filtration and safe cleanup.
How long does it take?
Removing attic insulation takes 6–15 hours for a DIY job and 4–6 hours for professionals on a typical 1,500 sq ft attic. Pros work faster using commercial equipment and efficient cleanup methods.
Any DIY tips from homeowners?
Yes—DIY insulation removal goes smoother with two people. Bags fill quickly, so have extras ready. Use duct tape to secure hose connections and patch tears. Stay organized and take safety precautions throughout the job.
What mistakes should I avoid?
Avoid common insulation removal mistakes: don’t skip safety gear, never step between joists, and plan for proper disposal. These errors can lead to injury, home damage, or hazardous exposure. Preparation and caution are key.
Conclusion
Tackling attic insulation removal on your own can save money, but it’s no small job. Between the dust, the equipment, and the tight spaces, it pays to know what you're getting into. And if there’s any sign of damage, pests, or questionable materials, don’t take chances—get a pro.
At Nealon Insulation, we handle every step from removal to replacement using high-efficiency materials that keep your home warmer in winter and cooler in summer. If your attic’s ready for a fresh start, check out our attic insulation services to see how we can help.
👉 Ready to line up insulation that actually performs? Contact Nealon Insulation for a walkthrough or quote.

Sprint. Rest. Repeat. The Natural Rhythm of a Great Insulation Crew
Why insulators are more lion than cow — and why that’s exactly what you want
Why insulators are more lion than cow — and why that’s exactly what you want
Not all trades are created equal — not in rhythm, not in pace, and definitely not in physical demand.
Some contracting work lends itself to a slow, steady approach. You’ve probably seen it: the plumber walking from the van to the sink, tools neatly rolled out, a cup of coffee still warm. Or the electrician running a wire with the steady focus and calm of a chess player. These are the “grazers” of the trades — they move methodically, conserving energy by keeping a constant pace. Like cows in a pasture, they get the job done, one chew at a time.
Insulators, on the other hand… they’re more like lions.
We work in sprints. Not because we’re undisciplined and lack attention — but because the environment demands it. You don’t hang out in an attic in August or a crawlspace in February for fun. You go in, focus intently, do the job, and get out. It’s tactical. It’s focused. And it’s fast.
That’s the rhythm of a good insulation crew:
Sprint. Rest. Repeat.
Why We Hunt, Not Graze
The environments we work in don’t allow for grazing. You're either sweating buckets in a scorching attic, dodging nails and roof spikes, or crawling through a damp, dark basement trying not to get fiberglass in your eyes. It’s intense, full-body work, and it doesn’t come with breaks built in.
So a good insulator learns to move like a lion, a hunter:
- Strategically plan the attack
- Move with clear intent and intensity
- Move in for the kill… (ok that’s a little intense). I mean mercilessly air seal and insulate every nook and cranny
- Withdraw and recover
- Then do it again
You’ll often see our guys hanging in the truck for ten or fifteen minutes after a push. Not because they’re lazy — but because they’ve just installed 800 square feet of dense-pack cellulose in 95° heat. That break isn't a sign of weakness. It’s how they stay sharp.
Nothing Against Grazers! Still Skilled, Just Different.
This isn’t to take anything away from plumbers, HVAC techs, electricians, or finish carpenters. They’re craftsmen. But the nature of their work is more controlled — temperature-controlled, tool-controlled, pace-controlled.
That’s valuable work. But it’s a different kind of energy system. A different muscle.
The Crew That Moves Like a Lion
When we look at how to train and schedule insulation crews, we don’t try to turn lions into cows. That’s a mistake a lot of production managers make — they try to force a grazing rhythm onto a job that requires sprints.
Instead, we give our crews the autonomy to operate the way high-output insulators naturally do:
- Tight windows of intense effort
- Flexible, earned rest
- Clear expectations and accountability
- And make sure to provide the tools and materials that can keep up with them
A good crew knows how to go from zero to sixty, then back to zero… then back to sixty (ok, you get the point). And the ones that figure that out tend to produce more square footage per day — with better quality.
So if you see a Nealon truck door open and a crew sitting back for a few minutes — respect the rhythm. They’ve earned it. And chances are, they’re about to go full-speed again… so look out.
Want us to take a look at your attic, basement, or walls? We’ll walk the job with you like grazers, then get it done like lions.
Let's Work Together
Ready to transform your home into an energy-efficient haven? Schedule your free energy assessment today and experience the Nealon difference for yourself.